Thanks and acknowledgements

Cambridge University Press is part of the University of Cambridge.
It furthers the University's mission by disseminating knowledge in the pursuit of education, learning and research at the highest international levels of excellence.
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© Cambridge University Press 2015
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Digital Planet DVD-ROM Level 4: 978-84-9036-800-8
Digital Planet Online Level 4: 978-84-9036-799-5

Authors:
Student's Book: Ben Goldstein&Ceri Jones
Workbook: Vicky Anderson
Teacher's Book: Garan Holcombe
Teacher's Resource Disc: Sarah Ackroyd, Carole Allsop, Jeremy Bowell, Sue Elliot, Emma Heyderman, Garan Holcombe, Dave McKeegan, Debbie Owen, Hannah Thacker, Rosanna Varuzza, Ingrid Wisniewska.

The authors would like to thank the following people at Cambridge University Press for their hard work and contribution to the writing and development of this course:
Ruth Bell-Pellegrini, Jeannine Bogaard, Laura Clyde, Stephanie Collins, James Dingle, Carmen Fernández, Diane Jones, Agnieszka Jurek, Annabel Marriott, Mathew Rust, Hannah Thacker and Richard Whiteside. Thanks also to the team in the US for their organisation of video development.

The authors and publishers would like to thank the following teachers in Spain for the invaluable feedback they provided:
Eva Sánchez, Colegio Rosario Moreno, Málaga; María Teresa Colombo Flethes, IES Fuerte Cortadura, Cádiz; Erin Hunter, IES Fuerte Cortadura, Cádiz; Javier Alvero, Colegio La Salle-Buen Pastor; Paloma Caramés Humia, IES Antonio Machado, Alcalá de Henares; María José Sánchez Carrasco, IES Antonio Machado, Alcalá de Henares; Rosa Llanos, Escola Voramar; Ana Belén de la Rosa de Lema, IES Isaac Newton; María Begoña Polo Gayo; Lourdes Gallifa, Institut Front Marítim, Barcelona; Mª Ángeles García Cornejo, IES Luis García Berlanga en Coslada; Ana M. Berzal Rosende, IES San Juan Bautista de Madrid; Marta Ponti, Institut Menéndez y Pelayo; Rosa Jordà, Col·legi Santa Teresa, Ganduxer; Patricia Ribera, Col·legi Tecla Sala, Hospitalet de Llobregat; Rosa Mª Jiménez Medina, IES Velázquez, Móstoles; David Santos Alejo, CEIP Antonio Machado, Majadahonda; Lucia Moretti; Javier Salamanca Berlinches, Colegio Quercus, Boadilla del Monte; Luis González López, Colegio Santa María del Carmen, Madrid; Lucía Soria García, CEIP Alberto Alcocer, Madrid; Santiago Coll Martín, IES La Dehesilla, Cercedilla, Madrid; Cristina Pesquera Sánchez Colegio Británico; Carmen Gallegos García, IES Conde de Orgaz; Guadalupe Hernández Miguel, IES La Dehesilla, Cercedilla, Madrid

Student’s Book:

The authors and publishers would like to thank the following people for their contributions:
Vicki Anderson, Ruth Appleton, Laura Clyde, Timothy Foster, Mick Green, Diane Nicholls, Debbie Owen, Claire Stanfield and Ingrid Wisniewska

The authors and publishers are grateful to the following contributors:
• emc design ltd.: design and typesetting
• Chefer: cover design
• Raúl Arias: cover Illustration
• BraveArts, S.L.: audio recordings

The publishers are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs and material: T = Top, B = Below, L = Left, R = Right, C = Centre, B/G = Background p. 4 (1): ©yulkapopkova/iStock; p. 4 (2): ©Dudarev Mikhail/ Shutterstock; p. 4 (3): ©sainthorant daniel/Shutterstock; p. 4 (4): ©Florin Stana/Shutterstock; p. 4 (5): ©wayne pillinger/iStock; p. 4 (6): ©Susan Chiang/iStock; p. 4 (B): ©Willyam Bradberry/Shutterstock; p. 5 (TR): ©Jeff R Clow/Getty Images; p. 5 (BR): ©Vibrant Image Studio/ Shutterstock; p. 5 (BL): ©Fuse/Getty Images; p. 6 (TR): ©Jeff Greenberg 2 of 6/Alamy; p. 6 (BL): ©Bjanka Kadic/Alamy; p. 6 (BR): ©JGI/Jamie Grill/Getty Images; p. 7: ©Trevor Mogg/Alamy; p. 8 (1): ©Carlo A/Getty Images; p. 8 (2): ©Mila Supinskaya/Shutterstock; p. 8 (3): ©Lite Productions/Thinkstock; p. 8 (4): ©YinYang/iStock; p. 8 (5): ©Tim Hall/ Getty Images; p. 8 (6): ©Itani/Alamy; p. 8 (7): ©Digital Vision./Getty Images; p. 8 (8): ©PeopleImages.com/Getty Images; p. 8 (9): ©sergeyponomarenko/Thinkstock; p. 8 (10): ©Jannis Werner/Alamy; p. 9 (TL): ©Wayne J Grundy/Alamy; p. 9 (TR): ©PYMCA/Alamy; p. 9 (BL): ©Trinity Mirror/Mirrorpix/Alamy; p. 9 (BR): ©Pictorial Press Ltd/Alamy; p. 10: ©Homer Sykes Archive/Alamy; p. 11 (T): ©AF archive/Alamy; p. 11 (C): ©K. Vreeland/ClassicStock/Corbis; p. 11 (B): ©Jakub Zak/ Shutterstock; p. 12: ©Barry Gnyp/Getty Images; p. 13 (T): ©MARKA/ Alamy; p. 13 (L): ©Luis Santos/Shutterstock; p. 13 (BL): ©Denis Dryashkin/Shutterstock; p. 13 (CR): ©Esa Hiltula/Alamy; p. 13 (BR): ©P.D. Amedzro/Alamy; p. 14 (L): ©Alamy/Jose Luis Pelaez Inc/Blend Images/Alamy; p. 14 (TR): ©Nejron Photo/Shutterstock; p. 14 (BR): ©Sally and Richard Greenhill/Alamy; p. 15: ©AFP /Getty Images; p. 16 (TL): ©demidoff/Shutterstock; p. 16 (TR): ©Gordana Sermek/ Shutterstock; p. 16 (CL): ©Maksim Striganov/Shutterstock; p. 16 (CR): ©Ruslan Kudrin/Shutterstock; p. 16 (BL): ©Elnur/Shutterstock; p. 16 (BR): ©withGod/Shutterstock; p. 17: ©Martin Harvey/Getty Images; p. 18 (a): ©Aminart/Getty Images; p. 18 (B): ©Hero Images Inc./Alamy; p. 18 (C): ©DragonImages/Getty Images; p. 18 (d): ©STOCK4B GmbH/ Alamy; p. 18 (e): ©Bob Ebbesen/Alamy; p. 19 (C): ©Brooke & Robyn Raboutou; p. 20: ©Sorin Alb/Shutterstock; p. 21: ©Monkey Business Images/Shutterstock; p. 22: ©Catchlight Visual Services/Alamy; p. 23 (T): ©Top Photo Corporation/Alamy; p. 23 (BC): ©Chao-Yang Chan/ Alamy; p. 24 (C): ©Buzzshotz/Alamy; p. 25: ©67photo/Alamy; p. 26: ©Rob Walls/Alamy; p. 27: ©JOHN VIZCAINO/Reuters/Corbis; p. 28 (T): ©Prasit Rodphan/Shutterstock; p. 28 (CR): ©Jeff Morgan 16/Alamy; p. 28 (CL): ©vario images GmbH & Co.KG/Alamy; p. 28 (B): ©Goodluz/ Shutterstock; p. 29 (L): ©Juice Images/Alamy; p. 30: ©auremar/Shutterstock; p. 31 (T): ©Cephas Picture Library/Alamy; p. 31 (TR): ©Madison Robinson; p. 31 (TR) ©Mitchell Robinson; p. 31 (BL): ©Cephas Picture Library/Alamy; p. 33 (TR): ©Al Bello/staff/Getty Images; p. 33 (CL): ©Pamela Martin/Getty Images; p. 33 (CR): ©Robert Prezioso/Getty Images; p. 34 (CL): ©Syda Productions/Shutterstock; p. 35: ©Huntstock/Getty Images; p. 36: ©GARY DOAK/Alamy; p. 38 (C): ©BestPhotoStudio/Shutterstock; p. 39: ©Ludger Rose/Getty Images; p. 40 (1): ©Joe Belanger/Shutterstock; p. 40 (2): ©MBI/Alamy; p. 40 (3): ©Profimedia.CZ a.s./Alamy; p. 40 (4): ©sanapadh/Thinkstock; p. 40 (5): ©fStop Images GmbH/Alamy; p. 40 (6): ©Catalin Petolea/Shutterstock; p. 40 (7): ©Masson/Shutterstock; p. 40 (8): ©ffolas/Shutterstock; p. 40 (9): ©Elena Elisseeva/Shutterstock; p. 40 (10): ©TAGSTOCK1/Shutterstock; p. 41 (T): ©Nicole S. Young/Getty Images; p. 41 (C): ©Peter Zijlstra/Shutterstock; p. 41 (B): ©Eyal Warshavsky/BAUBAU/JPN/Corbis; p. 41 (BL): ©Luiscar74/Shutterstock; p. 43 (a): ©c_yung/Getty Images; p. 43 (B): ©Lehmann, Herbert/Corbis; p. 43 (C): ©Chad Zuber/Shutterstock; p. 43: ©vm/Getty Images; p. 44: ©Antonio_Diaz/ iStock; p. 45 (T): ©withGod/Shutterstock; p. 45 (BL): ©Dan Santillo NZ/ Alamy; p. 45 (BR): ©Maria_Lapina/Getty Images; p. 46 (L): ©Olga Nayashkova/Shutterstock; p. 46 (TR): ©Fanfo/Shutterstock; p. 46 (BR): ©siamionau pavel/Shutterstock; p. 47 (T): ©Joe Gough/Shutterstock; p. 48 (TR): ©Dulce Rubia/Shutterstock; p. 48: ©Tyler Olson/Shutterstock; p. 49: ©SilviaJansen/Getty Images; p. 50 (1): ©Alexander Raths/ Shutterstock; p. 50 (2): ©Maridav/Shutterstock; p. 50 (3): ©Image Point Fr/Shutterstock; p. 50 (4): ©Simone van den Berg/Shutterstock; p. 50 (5): ©SFM Stock 2/Alamy; p. 50 (6): ©Custom Medical Stock Photo/ Alamy; p. 50 (7): ©MargoeEdwards/iStock; p. 50 (8): ©PavelSvoboda/ Shutterstock; p. 50 (9): ©Alamy/Alamy; p. 50 (10): ©Ocskay Bence/ Shutterstock; p. 51 (TR): ©ILYA NAYMUSHIN/Reuters/Corbis; p. 51 (TL): ©Mila Supinskaya/Shutterstock; p. 52: ©Martien van Gaalen/ Shutterstock; p. 53 (1): ©Sam Edwards/Getty Images; p. 53 (2): ©Creativa Images/Shutterstock; p. 53 (3): ©CatwalkFashion/Alamy; p. 53 (4): ©Cultura RM/Alamy; p. 54: ©Xsandra/iStock; p. 55 (TL): ©America/Alamy; p. 55 (BL): ©amana images inc./Alamy; p. 55 (TR): ©Design Pics Inc/Alamy; p. 56 (CL): ©Dasha Petrenko/Shutterstock; p. 56 (1): ©Tracy Frankel/Getty Images; p. 56 (2): ©ChiccoDodiFC/ Shutterstock; p. 57 (TR): ©Tetra Images/Alamy; p. 59: ©Matthew Chattle/Alamy; p. 60 (1): ©Ivaschenko Roman/Shutterstock; p. 60 (2): ©Olga Popova/Shutterstock; p. 60 (3): ©Michael Dechev/Shutterstock; p. 60 (4): ©cynoclub/Shutterstock; p. 60 (5): ©Ilya Akinshin/ Shutterstock; p. 60 (6): ©anaken2012/Shutterstock; p. 60 (7): ©Aksenova Natalya/Shutterstock; p. 60 (8): ©Minerva Studio/ Shutterstock; p. 60 (9): ©Filip Bjorkman/Shutterstock; p. 60 (10): ©Chimpinski/Shutterstock; p. 61 (T): ©Divyakant Solanki/Corbis; p. 62 (TR): ©Karkas/Shutterstock; p. 62 (BR): ©Moment/Getty Images; p. 63 (T): ©Mark Dyball/Getty Images; p. 65 (TR): ©PhotoAlto/Frederic Cirou/ Getty Images; p. 66 (TR): ©LearningStockImages/Alamy; p. 66 (BR): ©Digital Camera Magazine/Contributor/Getty Images; p. 66 (CL): ©Bubbles Photolibrary/Alamy; p. 67 (TR): ©Sompop_Pundrikabha/Getty Images; p. 68 (BL): ©verdateo/Getty Images; p. 68 (CR): ©OlegDoroshin/Shutterstock; p. 70: ©Roine Magnusson/Getty Images; p. 71: ©Rodolfo Contreras/Alamy; p. 72 (B): ©Paul Springett C/Alamy; p. 72 (1): ©Andy Dean Photography/Shutterstock; p. 72 (2): ©Kativ/ iStock; p. 72 (3): ©Chris Howes/Wild Places Photography/Alamy; p. 72 (4): ©David Sacks/Getty Images; p. 72 (5): ©Kumar Sriskandan/Alamy; p. 72 (6): ©Education Images/Contributor/Getty Images; p. 72 (7): ©Lane Oatey/Blue Jean Images/Getty Images; p. 73 (T): ©Manor Photography/Alamy; p. 73 (TR): ©Jutta Klee/Getty Images; p. 73 (CR): ©3bugsmom/Getty Images; p. 74: ©Matthew Chattle/Alamy; p. 75 (a): ©FocusChina/Alamy; p. 75 (B): ©Paolo Bona/Shutterstock.com/ Shutterstock; p. 75 (C): ©ZUMA Press, Inc./Alamy; p. 76: ©Piero Cruciatti/Alamy; p. 77 (TL): ©Chung Sung-Jun/Staff/Getty Images; p. 77 (TR): ©Chung Sung-Jun/Staff/Getty Images; p. 78 (BR): ©Jim Kolaczko/ Getty Images; p. 78 (CL): ©Robert Crum/Shutterstock; p. 78 (TR): ©Cultura/Stefano Gilera/Getty Images; p. 79: ©Hugh Threlfall/Getty Images; p. 81: ©Jason Doiy/Getty Images; p. 82 (T): ©Ben Molyneux/ Alamy; p. 82 (C): ©Studio Works/Alamy; p. 82 (B): ©Art Directors & TRIP/Alamy; p. 84: ©Nick Fielding/Alamy; p. 85: ©pique/Getty Images; p. 86 (1): ©Germanskydiver/Shutterstock; p. 86 (2): ©Kingarion/ Shutterstock; p. 86 (3): ©David Ridley/Alamy; p. 86 (4): ©Mandel Ngan/Staff/Getty Images; p. 87 (TR): ©MarclSchauer/Shutterstock; p. 87 (C): ©Emily Riddell/Alamy; p. 87 (R): ©Jim West/Alamy; p. 88 (C): ©Comstock/Getty Images; p. 88 (TR): ©DrGrounds/iStock; p. 88 (BR): ©energyy/iStock; p. 89: ©Adrian Sherratt/Alamy; p. 91: ©Charles O’Rear/Corbis; p. 92 (1): ©Andriy Kravchenko/Alamy; p. 92 (2): ©Photographee.eu/Shutterstock; p. 92 (3): ©imageBROKER/Alamy; p.92 (4): ©Ammentorp Photography/Shutterstock; p. 92 (5): ©Meritzo/Alamy; p. 92 (6): ©YinYang/Getty Images; p. 92 (7): ©Dustie/Shutterstock; p. 92 (8): ©Pat Savage/Alamy; p. 92 (9): ©Photographee.eu/Shutterstock; p. 92 (a): ©Radius Images/Alamy; p. 93 (B): ©Michael Sayles/Alamy; p. 93 (C): ©Europics/Newscom; p. 94: ©ronfromyork/Shutterstock; p. 96: ©kzenon/iStock; p. 97 (TL): ©Kristina Afanasyeva/Getty Images; p. 97 (TR): ©EyesWideOpen/Contributor/Getty Images; p.97 (CR): ©Kumar Sriskandan/Alamy; p. 98 (CL): ©Chris Schmidt/Getty Images; p. 99 (TR): ©Mark Webster/Getty Images; p. 102: ©Dragon Images/Shutterstock; p. 106 (TR): ©Fotosearch/Getty Images; p. 106 (TL): ©Pictorial Press Ltd/Alamy; p. 106 (CR): ©Pictorial Press Ltd/Alamy; p. 106 (BL): ©Michael Ochs Archives /Getty Images; p. 106 (BC): ©ClassicStock/Alamy; p. 106 (L): ©Aaron Amat/Shutterstock; p. 106 (C): ©Ragnarock/Shutterstock; p. 106 (R): ©Science & Society Picture Library/Contributor/Getty Images; p. 107 (BL): ©svetikd/Getty Images; p. 107 (TR): ©Neilson Barnard/Staff/Getty Images; p. 108 (TR): ©Hulton Archive /Getty Images; p. 109 (BL): ©Solent News/Rex; p. 110 (1): ©szefei/Shutterstock; p. 110 (2): ©LuckyImages/Shutterstock; p.110 (3): ©Syda Productions/Shutterstock; p. 110 (R): ©smart.art/Shutterstock; p. 111 (BL): ©Modern Design/Alamy; p. 112 (C): ©The Washington Post/Contributor/Getty Images; p. 113 (TL): ©Klagyivik Viktor/Shutterstock; p. 113 (BL): ©John Warburton-Lee Photography/Alamy; p. 113 (CR): ©nayneung1/Shutterstock; p. 114 (TR): ©Tetra Images/Alamy; p. 115 (TL): ©Mirrorpix/Newscom; p. 115 (TR): ©SWNS/Splash News/Newscom; p. 115 (BL): ©Associated Press/Associated Press
All video stills by kind permission of © Discovery Communication, LLC 2015 appear on pages 7 (1.1-1.4), 9 (1.1), 13 (1.2), 14 (1.3), 17 (2.1-2.4), 19 (2.1), 23 (2.2), 24 (2.3), 27 (3.1-3.4), 29 (3.1), 33 (3.2), 34 (3.3), 39 (4.1-4.4), 41 (4.1), 45 (4.2), 46 (4.3), 49 (5.1-5.4), 51 (5.1), 55 (5.2), 56 (5.3), 59 (6.1-6.4), 61 (6.1), 65 (6.2), 66 (6.3), 71 (7.1-7.4), 73 (7.1), 77 (7.2), 78 (7.3), 81 (8.1-8.4), 83 (8.1), 87 (8.2), 88 (8.3), 91 (9.1-9.4), 93 (9.1), 97 (9.2), 98 (9.3), 106 (1.4), 107 (2.4), 108 (3.4), 109 (4.4), 110 (5.4), 111 (6.4), 112 (7.4), 113 (8.4) and 114 (9.4).

The publishers are grateful to the following illustrators:
Anni Betts: p. 90; Q2A Media Services, Inc.: p. 13, 23, 33, 47, 48, 61, 63, 77, 83, 87, 95, 108, 109, 110, 116, 117.

Workbook:
The authors and publishers would like to thank the following people for their contributions:
Vicki Anderson would like to thank Mike, Luke, Naima and Gill for their ideas and support, and Tim and Laura for their encouragement and advice.

The publishers are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs and material: T = Top, B = Below, L = Left, R = Right, C = Centre, B/G = Background p.4 (BR): ©Heath Korvola/Getty Images; p.5 (TL): ©Jan Wlodarczyk/Alamy; p.5 (BR): ©Sandy Young/Alamy; p.7: ©Jay Blakesberg/Getty Images; p.8 (TL): ©Wavebreakmedia Ltd/Getty Images; p.8 (BR): © Peet Simard/Getty Images; p.8 (BL): ©Kuttig - Travel/Alamy; p.9: ©Picture Partners/Alamy; p.10: ©Jamie Pham Photography/Alamy; p.11 (T): ©Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images; p.11 (BR): © Ian McDonnell/Getty Images; p.13: ©Syda Productions/Shutterstock; p.14: ©Richard Levine/Alamy; p.16 (BL): ©Carlos Garcia Rawlins/Reuters/Corbis; p.17: ©Joggie Botma; p.18: ©Allan Zilkowsky/Alamy; p.19 (TR):©littleny/Shutterstock; p.19 (BL): ©Hero Images/Shutterstock; p.20: ©Yasuyoshi Chiba/AFP/Getty Images; p.21: ©Amble Design/Shutterstock; p.22: ©National Geographic Image Collection/Alamy; p.23 (TR): ©TongRo Images/Alamy; p.23 (BL): ©Image Source/Alamy; p.24 (TL): ©arek_malang/Shutterstock; p.24 (TR): ©Buda Mendes/Getty Images; p.24 (CR): ©Udit Kulshrestha/Bloomberg/Getty Images; p.24 (BR): ©Everett Collection Inc/Alamy; p.25 (R): ©John Lamparski/WireImage/Getty Images; p.25 (C): ©Philip Birtwistle/Shutterstock; p.26 (T): ©Natalia Kuzmina/Alamy; p.26 (C): ©Morrowind/Shutterstock; p.26 (B): ©Bohbeh/Shutterstock; p.27 (T): ©Bart Coenders/Getty Images; p.27 (B): ©Monkey Business Images; p.28 (T): ©Ian Dagnall/Alamy; p.28 (B): ©Friedrich Stark/Alamy; p.29: ©ITV/Rex; p.32 (1): ©Angelika Smile/Shutterstock; p.32 (2): ©Ron Vargas/Shutterstock; p.32 (3): ©Michael Powell/Shutterstock; p.32 (4): ©Daniel Loiselle/Shutterstock; p.32 (5): ©ac_bnphotos/Shutterstock; p.32 (6): ©NinaM/Shutterstock; p.32 (TR): ©Jonathan Goldberg/Alamy; p.32 (CR): ©Mariontxa/Shutterstock; p.32 (BR): ©the food passionates/Corbis; p.33 (TL): ©a-plus image bank/Alamy; p.33 (BL): ©CandyBox Images/Shutterstock; p.33 (CL): ©William Shaw/Getty Images; p.33 (TR): ©Foxy’s Forest Manufacture; p.33 (CR): ©Roman Sigaev/Shutterstock; p.34 (1): ©pavelgr/Shutterstock; p.34 (2): ©dinsor/Shutterstock; p.34 (3): ©Paul Poplis/Shutterstock; p.34 (4): ©Juanmonino/Shutterstock; p.34 (5): ©Africa Studio/Shutterstock; p.34 (6): ©Radius Images/Alamy; p.34 (7): ©GooDween123/ Thinkstock; p.34 (8): © Doable/A.collection/Getty Images; p.34 (9): ©Dulce Rubia/Shutterstock; p.34 (10): ©Mediablitzimages/Alamy; p.34 (R): ©Jon Feingersh/Getty Images; p.36: © Art Directors & TRIP/Alamy; p.37 (T): ©Martin Turzak/Shutterstock; p.37 (B): © Frank Whitney/Getty Images; p.39: ©Blend Images/Alamy; p.40 (T): ©fstop123/Getty Images; p.40 (TC): ©BSIP SA/Alamy; p.40 (BC): ©oksana2010/ Shutterstock; p.41: ©Glow Images, Inc/Getty Images; p.42: ©Dennis van de Water/Shutterstock; p.43: ©altrendo images/Getty Images; p.44 (BL): ©Serghei Starus/Alamy; p.44 (TL): ©Image Source/Pete Saloutos/Getty Images; p.44 (TR): ©oliveromg/Shutterstock; p.44 (BR): ©Roger Parkes/Alamy; p.45 (R): ©Mila May/Shutterstock; p.45 (L): ©Steve Debenport/Getty Images; p.49 (L): ©David Pruter/Shutterstock; p.49 (R): ©Judith Collins/Alamy; p.50 (TL): ©GoBob/Shutterstock; p.50 (BR); ©Olivier Parent/Alamy; p.51: ©Peopleimages/Getty Images; p.52 (T): ©clark_fang/Getty Images; p.52 (C): ©Awe Inspiring Images/Shutterstock; p.52 (B): ©keith van-Loen/Alamy; p.53: ©Agencja Fotograficzna Caro/Alamy; p.54 (T): ©Ace Stock Limited/Alamy; p.54 (B): ©Zoonar GmbH/Alamy; p.55: ©Joe Seer/Getty Images; p.58: ©BEAWIHARTA/Reuters/Corbis; p.60 (T): ©Suzanne Long/Alamy; p.60 (BL): ©Scott Campbell/Getty Images; p.61: ©Henglein and Steets; p.62 (1): ©Ricardo Azoury/Corbis; p.62 (2): ©Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images; p.62 (3): ©Buda Mendes/STF/Getty Images; p.62 (4): ©Anna Bryukhanova/Getty Images; p.62 (5): ©Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images; p.62 (6): ©Richard Levine/Alamy; p.63 (TR): ©imageBROKER/Alamy; p.63 (B): ©Mike Watson Images/Getty Images; p.64: ©Tetra Images/Alamy; p.65: ©J.R. Bale/Alamy; p.66: ©20th Century Fox/ Courtesy Everett Collection/Rex Features; p.67: ©LWA/Larry Williams/Getty Images; p.68 (TL): ©Chris Beall/Getty Images; p.68 (BR): ©Alfred Eisenstaedt/Getty Images; p.69: ©Harald Sund/Getty Images; p.70 (TL): ©Peter Polak/Alamy; p.70 (B): ©wavebreakmedia/Shutterstock; p.71 (T): ©David McNew/Getty Images; p.71 (BL): ©Blend Images/Shutterstock; p.72: ©Vaclav Volrab/Shutterstock; p.73 (T): ©Aeromobil/SIPA/Newscom; p.73 (B): ©Stuart Gleave/Getty Images; p.74 (T): ©Kenny Williamson/Alamy; p.74 (B): ©Peter Titmuss/Alamy; p.76 (TR): ©Steve Skjold/Alamy; p.77: ©Neil O’Shea/Alamy; p.78 (TL): ©Stockex/Alamy; p.78 (TR):©Steve Mansfield-Devine/Alamy; p.79: ©Louise Heusinkveld/Alamy; p.81: ©Mark Bridger/Shutterstock.

The publishers are grateful to the following illustrators:
David Belmonte (Beehive Illustration) p.104, 107; Anni Betts p.7; Russ Cook p.112; Nigel Dobbyn (Beehive Illustration) pp.106, 108, 109; Mark Draisey pp.105, 110, 111; Q2A Media Services, Inc. pp.4, 10, 12, 52, 53, 75, 76; David Shephard (The Bright Agency) p.46.

The authors and publishers are grateful to the following contributors:
• emc design ltd: design and typesetting
• Chefer: cover design
• Raúl Arias: cover illustration DSound, Soundtracks Studios and Bendito Sonido: audio recordings
• Debbie Owen: writer - Get it right and Vocabulary Extra
• Ingrid Wisniewska: Reviews and Unit Reviews
• Mick Green: writer - Grammar reference and Grammar practice
• Tim Foster: editor
• Liz Walter (Camlex): wordlist editor

Teacher’s Book:
The authors and publishers would like to thank the following people for their contributions:
Janet Weller (editing of Teacher’s Book), Elena Pro (Basic competences and CEFR information), Ben Goldstein (Video in the classroom section) and Terri Collins (video scripts).

The authors and publishers are grateful to the following contributors:
emc design ltd.: design and typesetting · Chefer: cover design · Raúl Arias: cover Illustration · BraveArts, S.L.· Bendito Studio, s.l.u.: audio recordings

The publishers are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs and material:T = Top, B = Below, L = Left, R = Right, C = Centre, B/G = Background p. 4 (1): ©yulkapopkova/iStock; p. 4 (2): ©Dudarev Mikhail/Shutterstock; p. 4 (3): ©sainthorant daniel/Shutterstock; p. 4 (4): ©Florin Stana/Shutterstock; p. 4 (5): ©wayne pillinger/iStock; p. 4 (6): ©Susan Chiang/iStock; p. 4 (B): ©Willyam Bradberry/Shutterstock; p. 5 (TR): ©Jeff R Clow/Getty Images; p. 5 (BR): ©Vibrant Image Studio/Shutterstock; p. 5 (BL): ©Fuse/Getty Images; p. 6 (TR): ©Jeff Greenberg 2 of 6/Alamy; p. 6 (BL): ©Bjanka Kadic/Alamy; p. 6 (BR): ©JGI/Jamie Grill/Getty Images; p. 7: ©Trevor Mogg/Alamy; p. 8 (1): ©Carlo A/Getty Images; p. 8 (2): ©Mila Supinskaya/Shutterstock; p. 8 (3): ©Lite Productions/Thinkstock; p. 8 (4): ©YinYang/iStock; p. 8 (5): ©Tim Hall/Getty Images; p. 8 (6): ©Itani/Alamy; p. 8 (7): ©Digital Vision./Getty Images; p. 8 (8): ©PeopleImages.com/Getty Images; p. 8 (9): ©sergeyponomarenko/Thinkstock; p. 8 (10): ©Jannis Werner/Alamy; p. 9 (TL): ©Wayne J Grundy/Alamy; p. 9 (TR): ©PYMCA/Alamy; p. 9 (BL): ©Trinity Mirror/Mirrorpix/Alamy; p. 9 (BR): ©Pictorial Press Ltd/Alamy; p. 10: ©Homer Sykes Archive/Alamy; p. 11 (T): ©AF archive/Alamy; p. 11 (C): ©K. 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All video stills by kind permission of © Discovery Communication, LLC 2015 appear on pages 7 (1.1-1.4), 9 (1.1), 13 (1.2), 14 (1.3), 17 (2.1-2.4), 19 (2.1), 23 (2.2), 24 (2.3), 27 (3.1-3.4), 29 (3.1), 33 (3.2), 34 (3.3), 39 (4.1-4.4), 41 (4.1), 45 (4.2), 46 (4.3), 49 (5.1-5.4), 51 (5.1), 55 (5.2), 56 (5.3), 59 (6.1-6.4), 61 (6.1), 65 (6.2), 66 (6.3), 71 (7.1-7.4), 73 (7.1), 77 (7.2), 78 (7.3), 81 (8.1-8.4), 83 (8.1), 87 (8.2), 88 (8.3), 91 (9.1-9.4), 93 (9.1), 97 (9.2), 98 (9.3), 106 (1.4), 107 (2.4), 108 (3.4), 109 (4.4), 110 (5.4), 111 (6.4), 112 (7.4), 113 (8.4) and 114 (9.4).

The publishers are grateful to the following illustrators:
Anni Betts: p. 90; Q2A Media Services, Inc.: p. 13, 23, 33, 47, 48, 61, 63, 77, 83, 87, 95, 108, 109, 110, 116, 117.

The publishers are grateful to Shutterstock for the photographs included in the interactive activities.

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